{"id":205,"date":"2010-09-19T12:19:30","date_gmt":"2010-09-19T12:19:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.icmm.csic.es\/within-experimental-error\/?p=205"},"modified":"2020-03-20T09:35:48","modified_gmt":"2020-03-20T09:35:48","slug":"alexander-borodin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wp.icmm.csic.es\/within-experimental-error\/2010\/09\/19\/alexander-borodin\/","title":{"rendered":"Alexander Borodin"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.icmm.csic.es\/within-experimental-error\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2010\/11\/English.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-581 alignleft\" style=\"border: 0pt none\" title=\"English\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.icmm.csic.es\/within-experimental-error\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2010\/11\/English.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"21\" height=\"11\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nA member, with Mussorsgky, Cui, Rimsky-Korsakov and Balakirev of the group of russian composers known as <em>The Five<\/em>, Alexander Borodin has gone down in history as a great composer, although this was not his profession. A doctor of medicine, Borodin was in fact a highly prestigious chemist and professor of Chemistry at the Academy of Medicine of Saint Petersburg. He investigated aldehydes, benzene derivatives, organic halides and amides. He is credited as the co-discoverer (with Wurtz, though independently) of the aldol reaction, a reaction between carbonilic compounds that affords new carbon-carbon bonds.<\/p>\n<p>As a musician, he stood out within the Russian romantic nationalist movement through his three symphonies, two string quartets, the symphonic poem <em>In the Steppens of Central Asia<\/em> and the opera <em>Prince Igor<\/em>. His <em>Polovtsian Dances<\/em>, included in that opera, are often performed independently. Borodin was also a reputed cellist.<\/p>\n<p>Apparently, both musicians and chemists alike blamed him for staying for too long \u00abon the other side\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.icmm.csic.es\/within-experimental-error\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2010\/11\/Spanish.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-582\" style=\"border: 0pt none\" title=\"Spanish\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.icmm.csic.es\/within-experimental-error\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2010\/11\/Spanish.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"21\" height=\"14\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nMiembro, con Mussorsgky, Cui, Rimsky-Korsakov y Balakirev del Club de los Cinco, Alexander Borodin (1833-1887) ha pasado a la historia como un gran compositor, a pesar de no ser \u00e9sta su profesi\u00f3n. Doctor en medicina, Borodin fue de hecho un qu\u00edmico de gran prestigio y profesor de esta disciplina en la Academia de Medicina de San Petersburgo. Investig\u00f3 sobre aldeh\u00eddos, derivados benc\u00e9nicos, haluros org\u00e1nicos y amidas. Fu\u00e9 codescubridor (junto a Wurtz, pero independientemente) de la reacci\u00f3n ald\u00f3lica, una reacci\u00f3n entre compuestos carbon\u00edlicos que permite crear enlaces carbono-carbono.<\/p>\n<p>Como m\u00fasico, Borodin destac\u00f3 dentro del movimiento rom\u00e1ntico nacionalista ruso por sus tres sinfon\u00edas, dos cuartetos de cuerda, el poema sinf\u00f3nico <em>En las Estepas del Asia Central<\/em> y la \u00f3pera <em>El Pr\u00edncipe Igor<\/em>. Sus <em>Danzas Polovtsianas<\/em>, parte de la \u00f3pera mencionada, son ejecutadas a menudo de forma independiente. Borodin fue, adem\u00e1s, un reputado chelista.<\/p>\n<p>Al parecer, m\u00fasicos y qu\u00edmicos le acusaron por igual de pasar demasiado tiempo \u00aben el otro lado\u00bb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A member, with Mussorsgky, Cui, Rimsky-Korsakov and Balakirev of the group of russian composers known as The Five, Alexander Borodin has gone down in history as a great composer, although this was not his profession. A doctor of medicine, Borodin <span class=\"excerpt-dots\">&hellip;<\/span> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.icmm.csic.es\/within-experimental-error\/2010\/09\/19\/alexander-borodin\/\"><span class=\"more-msg\">Sigue leyendo &rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":73,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-205","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-science-and-music"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.icmm.csic.es\/within-experimental-error\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.icmm.csic.es\/within-experimental-error\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.icmm.csic.es\/within-experimental-error\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.icmm.csic.es\/within-experimental-error\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/73"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.icmm.csic.es\/within-experimental-error\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=205"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/wp.icmm.csic.es\/within-experimental-error\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":845,"href":"https:\/\/wp.icmm.csic.es\/within-experimental-error\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205\/revisions\/845"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.icmm.csic.es\/within-experimental-error\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=205"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.icmm.csic.es\/within-experimental-error\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=205"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.icmm.csic.es\/within-experimental-error\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=205"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}